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Comprehensive Employment and Tax Guide Ethiopia

General Overview

- Currency: Ethiopian Birr (ETB)
- Languages: Amharic
- Public Holidays: 13 days
- Capital: Addis Ababa
- Fiscal Year: 8 July - 7 July
- Minimum Hourly Wage: 1,200 ETB/month

Tax Essentials

- Income Tax Range: 0-35%
- Other Taxes: VAT 15%

Social Security Contributions

- Employer Charges: Employer contributions 11%
- Employee Charges: Employee contributions 7%

Employment Contracts & Conditions

- Contract Types: Permanent, Temporary
- Trial Periods: Up to 3 months
- Paid Holiday: 15 days per year
- Salary Payment Frequencies: Monthly
- Termination Notice: 1 month

Legal Benefits for Employees

- Medical Coverage: Public healthcare system
- Common Non-Compulsory Benefits: Housing allowance, transport allowance

Hiring Non citizen or resident

- Visa & Work Permits Obligation: Mandatory for non-citizens
- High-Skilled Worker Permits: Yes, specific work visa
- Visa & Work Permits Timelines: 3-6 months, particularly for skilled professionals.

The information provided on these countries serves as a general guideline and may
require verification and updates from legal sources or official websites.