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Comprehensive Employment and Tax Guide Turkmenistan

General Overview

- Currency: Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
- Languages: Turkmen
- Public Holidays: 10 days
- Capital: Ashgabat
- Fiscal Year: 1 January - 31 December
- Minimum Hourly Wage: No official minimum wage

Tax Essentials

- Income Tax Range: 10-15%
- Other Taxes: VAT 15%

Social Security Contributions

- Employer Charges: Employer contributions 15%
- Employee Charges: Employee contributions 10%

Employment Contracts & Conditions

- Contract Types: Permanent, Temporary
- Trial Periods: Up to 3 months
- Paid Holiday: 30 days per year
- Salary Payment Frequencies: Monthly
- Termination Notice: 1 month

Legal Benefits for Employees

- Medical Coverage: Public healthcare system
- Common Non-Compulsory Benefits: Meal vouchers, transport allowance

Hiring Non citizen or resident

- Visa & Work Permits Obligation: Mandatory for non-citizens
- High-Skilled Worker Permits: Yes, specific work visa required
- Visa & Work Permits Timelines: 3-4 months, visa processing includes security checks and employer verification in Turkmenistan

The information provided on these countries serves as a general guideline and may
require verification and updates from legal sources or official websites.